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我也來刷一下
2/9
大事紀
1234年——蒙古灭金朝。
1849年——罗马共和国宣布成立。
1900年——戴维斯杯网球赛诞生。
1919年——歌利亚号飞机完成了历史上第一次飞机商业航行，开创了伦敦至巴黎航线。
1929年——《东欧国家非战公约》签字。
1947年——上海二九惨案。
1956年——中国文字改革委员会公布《汉语拼音方案草案》。
1962年——台灣證券交易所開業。
1962年——牙买加独立。
1965年——中国政府发表援越反美的郑重声明。
1969年——美国波音公司制造的“波音747”原型客机作首次飞行。
1981年——中国自己设计建造的第一座大型高通量核反应堆宣告建成。
1993年——荷兰法律允许医生在严格控制的条件下对病人实施安乐死。
1998年——首届“鲁迅文学奖”评选揭晓。
出生
1404年——康斯坦丁11世，拜占庭最后一位皇帝
1700年——丹尼尔·伯努利，瑞士数学家
1846年——威廉·梅巴赫，德國工程師，第一輛梅赫西迪汽車的開發者
1867年——夏目漱石，日本作家（1916年12月9日逝世）
1873年——奥伊勒·歇尔平，德国化学家
1887年——夏伯阳，苏联英雄
1951年——安达充，日本漫画家
1979年——章子怡，中国電影演員。
逝世
1199年——源頼朝，日本第一位幕府将军
1881年——陀思妥耶夫斯基，俄国作家（1821年出生）
1928年——夏明翰，中國共產黨革命烈士
1955年——张澜，中国民主同盟主席
1984年——安德罗波夫，苏联最高苏维埃主席团主席兼苏共总书记
1989年——手冢治虫，著名的漫画家、动画家、医生、医学博士。著有漫画《铁臂阿童木》等。死于胃癌，享年61岁。
2006年——戴愛蓮，中國舞蹈家，終年90歲
2006年——羅恩·格林伍德，英格蘭國家足球隊主帥，終年84歲
不過上面的都不是重點........
這個才是.......
*Events
474 - Zeno crowned as co-emperor of the Byzantine Empire.
1555 - Bishop of Gloucester John Hooper is burned at the stake.
1621 - Gregory XV becomes Pope, the last Pope elected by acclamation.
1775 - American Revolutionary War: British Parliament declares Massachusetts in rebellion.
1788 - The Habsburg Empire joins the Russo-Turkish War in the Russian camp.
1822 - Haiti invades the Dominican Republic.
1825 - After no presidential candidate received a majority of electoral votes, the United States House of Representatives elects John Quincy Adams President of the United States.
1861 - American Civil War: Jefferson Davis is elected the Provisional President of the Confederate States of America by the Confederate convention at Montgomery, Alabama.
1870 - The U.S. Weather Bureau was established.
1885 - The first Japanese arrive in Hawaii.
1889 - The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) is established as a Cabinet-level agency.
1895 - William G. Morgan invents volleyball.
1900 - Davis Cup competition is established.
1904 - Battle of Port Arthur
1920 - By the terms of the Svalbard Treaty, international diplomacy recognizes Norwegian sovereignty over arctic archipelago Svalbard, and designates it as demilitarized.
1922 - Brazil becomes a member of the Berne Convention copyright treaty.
1934 - The Balkan Entente is formed.
1942 - World War II: Top United States military leaders hold their first formal meeting to discuss American military strategy in the war.
1942 - World War II: The Guadalcanal Campaign ends with Allied forces declaring Guadalcanal secured after the withdrawal of Japanese forces.
1942 - Daylight saving time goes into effect in the United States.
1943 - World War II: Allied authorities declare Guadalcanal secure after Imperial Japan evacuates its remaining forces from the island, ending the Battle of Guadalcanal.
1950 - Red scare: Senator Joseph McCarthy accuses the United States State Department of being filled with Communists.
1960 - Joanne Woodward receives the first star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
1962 - Jamaica becomes independent nation within the Commonwealth of Nations.
1964 - Olympic Games: Winter Olympic Games - The IX Olympic Winter Games close in Innsbruck, Austria.
1964 - The Beatles make their first appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show, performing before a "record-busting" audience of 73 million viewers.
1965 - Vietnam War: The first United States combat troops are sent to South Vietnam.
1969 - First test flight of the Boeing 747.
1971 - The 6.4 on the Richter Scale Sylmar earthquake hits the San Fernando Valley area of California.
1971 - Satchel Paige becomes the first Negro League player to become voted into the Baseball Hall of Fame.
1971 - Apollo program: Apollo 14 returns to Earth after the third manned moon landing.
1973 - Biju Patnaik of the Pragati Legislature Party elected leader of opposition in the state assembly in Orissa, India.
1975 - The Soyuz 17 Soviet spacecraft returns to Earth.
1986 - Comet Halley reaches perihelion, its closest approach to the sun, during its second visit to the solar system in the 20th century.
1991 - Voters in Lithuania vote for independence.
1994 - Vance-Owen peace plan for Bosnia and Herzegovina is announced.
1996 - The Irish Republican Army declares the end of its 18 month ceasefire shortly followed by a large bomb in London's Canary Wharf.
2001 - The American submarine USS Greeneville accidentally strikes and sinks the Ehime-Maru, a Japanese training vessel operated by the Uwajima Fishery High School.
* Births
1404 - Constantine XI, last Byzantine Emperor (d. 1453)
1533 - Shimazu Yoshihisa, Japanese samurai (d. 1611)
1666 - George Hamilton, 1st Earl of Orkney, British soldier (d. 1737)
1748 - Luther Martin, American patriot (d. 1826)
1773 - William Henry Harrison, President of the United States (d. 1841)
1775 - Farkas Bolyai, Hungarian mathematician (d. 1856)
1783 - Vasily Zhukovsky, Russian poet (d. 1852)
1800 - Hyrum Smith, American religious leader (d. 1844)
1830 - Abd-ul-Aziz, Ottoman Sultan (d. 1876)
1834 - Felix Dahn, German author (d. 1912)
1846 - Wilhelm Maybach, German automotive designer (d. 1929)
1865 - Mrs. Patrick Campbell, British actress (d. 1940)
1874 - Amy Lowell, American poet (d. 1925)
1880 - Lipót Fejér, Hungarian mathematician (d. 1959})
1885 - Alban Berg, Austrian composer (d. 1935)
1891 - Ronald Colman, English actor (d. 1958)
1892 - Peggy Wood, American actress (d. 1978)
1895 - Hermann Brill, German politician (d. 1959)
1897 - Sir Charles Kingsford-Smith, Australian pilot (d. 1935)
1901 - Brian Donlevy, Irish actor (d. 1972)
1901 - James Murray, American actor (d. 1936)
1902 - Gertrud Scholtz-Klink, German women's leader (d. 1999)
1909 - Heather Angel, British actress (d. 1986)
1909 - Carmen Miranda, Portuguese actress (d. 1955)
1909 - Dean Rusk, United States Secretary of State (d. 1994)
1910 - Jacques Monod, French biochemist, Nobel laureate (d. 1976)
1914 - Gypsy Rose Lee, American dancer (d. 1970)
1914 - Ernest Tubb, American singer (d. 1984)
1914 - Bill Veeck, American baseball executive (d. 1986)
1916 - Tex Hughson, American baseball player (d. 1993)
1922 - Kathryn Grayson, American actress
1923 - Brendan Behan, Irish author (d. 1964)
1925 - Burkhard Heim, German physicist (d. 2001)
1926 - Garret FitzGerald, seventh Taoiseach of the Republic of Ireland
1928 - Frank Frazetta, American illustrator
1928 - Roger Mudd, American journalist
1930 - Garner Ted Armstrong, American evangelist (d. 2003)
1932 - Gerhard Richter, German painter
1936 - Clive Swift, British actor
1939 - Barry Mann, American singer
1939 - Janet Suzman, South African actress
1940 - J. M. Coetzee, South African author, Nobel laureate
1941 - Sheila Kuehl, American actress
1942 - Carole King, American singer
1943 - Joe Pesci, American actor
1943 - Joseph E. Stiglitz, American economist, Nobel laureate
1944 - Alice Walker, American writer
1944 - Derryn Hinch, Australian media personality
1945 - Mia Farrow, American actress
1946 - Séan Neeson, Northern Irish politician
1947 - Carla Del Ponte, Swiss UN prosecutor
1949 - Judith Light, American actress
1949 - Jim Sheridan, Irish film director
1952 - Mookie Wilson, American baseball player
1953 - Ciarán Hinds, Northern Irish actor
1955 - JM J. Bullock, American actor
1955 - Charles Shaughnessy, British actor
1960 - Holly Johnson, British singer (Frankie Goes To Hollywood)
1961 - John Kruk, American baseball player
1963 - Brian Greene, American physicist
1963 - Travis Tritt, American singer
1966 - Ellen van Langen, Dutch athlete
1967 - Todd Pratt, American baseball player
1969 - Jimmy Smith, American football player
1970 - Glenn McGrath, Australian cricketer
1971 - Sharon Case, American actress
1971 - Johan Mjällby, Swedish footballer
1973 - Svetlana Boginskaya, Soviet gymnast
1974 - Amber Valletta, American model
1976 - Charlie Day, American actor
1976 - Vladimir Guerrero, Dominican baseball player
1979 - David Gray, English snooker player
1979 - Irina Slutskaya, Russian figure skater
1979 - Zhang Ziyi, Chinese actress
1980 - Shelly Martinez, American wrestler
1981 - John Walker Lindh, American Taliban fighter
1982 - Ami Suzuki, Japanese singer
1985 - David Gallagher, American actor
1996 - Jimmy Bennett, American actor
* Deaths
1199 - Minamoto no Yoritomo, Japanese shogun (b. 1147)
1450 - Agnès Sorel, mistress of King Charles VII of France (b. 1421)
1555 - Rowland Taylor, English pastor (executed) (b. 1510)
1619 - Lucilio Vanini, Italian philosopher (b. 1585)
1640 - Murad IV, Ottoman Sultan (b. 1612)
1675 - Gerhard Douw, Dutch painter (b. 1613)
1709 - François Louis, Prince of Conti, French general (b. 1664)
1751 - Henri François d'Aguesseau, Chancellor of France (b. 1668)
1752 - Fredric Hasselquist, Swedish naturalist (b. 1722)
1777 - Seth Pomeroy, American gunsmith and soldier (b. 1706)
1782 - Joseph Aloysius Assemani, Syrian orientalist (b. 1710)
1803 - Jean François de Saint-Lambert, French poet (b. 1716)
1881 - Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Russian novelist (b. 1821)
1891 - Johan Jongkind, Dutch painter (b. 1819)
1906 - Paul Laurence Dunbar, American poet (b. 1872)
1940 - Eugene Bleuler, Swiss psychiatrist (b. 1857)
1951 - Eddy Duchin, American musician (b. 1910)
1957 - Miklós Horthy, Hungarian admiral (b. 1868)
1960 - Alexandre Benois, Russian artist (b. 1870)
1966 - Sophie Tucker, Russian-born actress (b. 1884)
1969 - Gabby Hayes, American actor (b. 1885)
1976 - Percy Faith, Canadian musician (b. 1908)
1978 - Costante Girardengo, Italian cyclist (b. 1893)
1979 - Dennis Gabor, Hungarian physicist, Nobel laureate (b. 1900)
1981 - Bill Haley, American musician (Bill Haley and the Comets) (b. 1925)
1984 - Yuri Andropov, Soviet politician (b. 1914)
1989 - Osamu Tezuka, Japanese manga artist (b. 1928)
1994 - Howard Martin Temin, American geneticist, Nobel laureate (b. 1934)
1995 - J. William Fulbright, American politician (b. 1905)
1997 - Brian Connolly, English singer (Sweet (band) (b. 1945)
1999 - Bryan Mosley, British actor (b. 1931)
2001 - Herbert Simon, American economist, Nobel laureate (b. 1916)
2002 - Princess Margaret of the United Kingdom (b. 1930)
2006 - Freddie Laker, British airline entrepreneur (b. 1922)
*Holidays and observances
Saint Ansbert of Rouen
Saint Maroon's Day - Lebanon
Saint Apollonia, patron saint of dentists and dental technicians
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